A few months ago I interviewed the president of the Cuban-American National Council, Mr. Guarione Diaz, for an Immigration Issues magazine. The article was a big hit and meeting Mr. Diaz, and now being able to count him as a friend, has been a big treat. I know the situation in Cuba semi-first hand because I have been to Cuba, I have talked to the people, I have experienced their plight… But, speaking to Mr. Diaz and having more light shed on the Cuba situation, Castro himself, and the American involvement in Cuba, opened my eyes even more to the precarious situation of the Cuban people and to the atrocities and innumerable human rights violations that take place in Cuba every day. (This is not to say that human rights violations only occur in Cuba, far from it, my own country, Colombia, has a long and tangled history of human rights violations committed by the guerrilla and other armed organizations. The key difference is that the people of my country are free to leave Colombia whenever they like if they have the means.) This lack of freedom suffered by Cubans immediately brings to mind the words of the late Patrick Henry: “Give me liberty or Give me Death!” It is true that we are creatures of habit and that if we live a certain way for enough time we will eventually get used to our circumstances. But is it right, in the 21st century, to be accustomed to not having freedom?
I will NOT go into a personalized essay of my views on Castro (devil incarnate) or his Regime (2nd worse after Hitler’s); what I will do is tell a story:
Yesterday I sat and talked to a woman who arrived from Cuba exactly one year ago. We had a wonderful conversation as she told be about this magical island and all the beauty it encompassed. Then suddenly something she said sent me into a state of shock beyond anything I could have ever imagined. This beautiful, thirty-something woman looked me in the eye and said that if she knew then, what she knows now, she would have never left Cuba. I nearly fell off my chair! “Why?” I asked in shock. “Because in Cuba I had a better life than I do here.” Her words hit me on the face like a sledgehammer. “How is this possible?” I asked. “Well, when I was in Cuba, my father who is here in the U.S.A. would send me money every month. So, I had more money than anyone else I knew. I owned my own house, which I was able to furnish with nice things. I had my friends and my family and a life and I had my father’s dollars. It was good. Nobody ever told me that when I came here I would have to pay rent, and phone, and electricity and water and cable and cell phone and a car and petrol for the car and insurance and tolls… Here I don’t have my father’s dollars anymore, I don’t have friends or family (her father lives in the Bronx) and all I really have are bills and more bills. If I go back to Cuba for vacation, I might stay.” I was DUMB-FOUND. Then she confused me. She proceeded to tell me about the terrible situation in Cuba. An average Cuban makes 135 Pesos per month. That is FIVE DOLLARS. A gallon of milk is 10 pesos. A pound of cheese is 15 pesos. Sneakers are 150 pesos. So, essentially, if your child needs shoes, you will not have money for the rest of the month to eat and survive, unless you steal or are helped by someone else who is just as poor as you are. She told me that stealing is an art in Cuba. If you don't steal, in many cases, you don't survive. She told me that Cubans aren't allowed into any of the hotels or nice restaurants even if they go with their Americanized relatives who are visiting from Miami. She told me how her husband is in jail indefinitely because he was stopped on the street at night and was not carrying his proper identification papers. She started crying when she told me about his capture and how she didn't know where he was for one week. She told me of the agony of thinking he’d been killed and that despite the injustice she was relieved to know he was alive, even if he was in jail. I also learned that Cubans are not allowed into certain touristy areas of the Island, this includes being on the streets or beaches in places like Varadero. We spoke for hours. I was fascintated by her strength of character, her unabashed account of her life, her honesty, and the gritty details of her existance in Cuba. Overall, it was one negative atrocious story after another… Yet, at the same time, she was telling me that if she could do it over, she wouldn’t have come to Miami. Imagine that!! I must conclude that the gist of it was MONEY. If she had the same money (proportionally) in the United States that she had in Cuba, her life would be better. In Cuba she was rich (thanks to her father’s AMERICAN DOLLARS and Western Union.) In the US she is poor and works as a maid at The Four Seasons. Isn’t that the story in any country? Isn’t it better to be rich than to be poor any place on this planet of ours? I would unequivocally answer my obvious rhetorical question with an emphatic: YES. In the U.S., in Cuba, or in Kathmandu CASH IS KING.
(Not Cassius Clay.)